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Stories by National Science Foundation

From Code to Chemistry: Coscientist, the AI System Mastering Nobel Prize-Winning Reactions (scitechdaily.com)
An AI-based system succeeds in planning and carrying out real-world chemistry experiments, showing the potential to help human scientists make more discoveries, faster. In less time than it will take you to read this article, an artificial intelligence-driven system was able to autonomously learn ab...
Landmark CERN Experiment Reveals: If You Dropped Antimatter, Would It Fall Down or Up? (scitechdaily.com)
Landmark CERN experiment may help explain why antimatter seemingly lost out in the early universe. If you dropped antimatter, would it fall down or up? In a unique laboratory experiment, researchers have now observed the downward path taken by individual atoms of antihydrogen, providing a definitive...
Gravitational Waves Detected Using “Cosmic Clocks” and Unseen Spatial Distortions (scitechdaily.com)
Radio telescope observations of Milky Way pulsars reveal spacetime distortions likely caused by enormous gravitational waves rolling through everything in existence You can’t see or feel it, but everything around you — including your own body — is slowly shrinking and expanding. It’s the...
Cracking the Magnetic Code: Distant Radio Signals Reveal Earth-Like Exoplanets’ Hidden Force (scitechdaily.com)
Radio emissions originating about 12 light-years outside our solar system reveal possible magnetic interactions between star YZ Ceti and its prospective close-orbiting, rocky planet. Researchers have detected radio emissions from star YZ Ceti, which suggest the presence of a magnetic field on its Ea...
Astronomers Uncover Black Hole Closer to Earth Than Ever Before (scitechdaily.com)
Gemini North Telescope on Hawaii Reveals First Dormant, Stellar–Mass Black Hole Astronomers have discovered the closest black hole to Earth, the first unambiguous detection of a dormant stellar-mass black hole in the Milky Way. Its close proxim...
Icefin Underwater Robot Provides Close-Up View of Melting Beneath “Doomsday Glacier” (scitechdaily.com)
Data come from an expedition using the underwater robot Icefin under remote Thwaites Glacier in Antarctica. The rapid retreat of Thwaites Glacier in West Antarctica appears to be driven by processes under its floating ice shelf that are different than researchers realized. It is known as the “Doomsd...
Unlocking the Mystery of Plant Breathing – Scientists Discover Mechanism Plants Use To Control “Mouths” (scitechdaily.com)
A significant discovery about the mechanisms by which plants open and close their stomata could lead to new methods of protecting crops from the effects of climate change, particularly the rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. While breathing is often taken for granted as an involuntary...
See the Dramatic Footage of the Collapse of Arecibo Observatory’s Massive 305-Meter Telescope (scitechdaily.com)
The instrument platform of the 305-meter (1,000-foot) telescope at Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico fell at approximately 7:55 a.m. Atlantic Standard Time on December 1, resulting in damage to the dish and surrounding facilities. No injuries were reported as a result of the collapse. The U.S. Nati...
Arecibo Observatory’s Massive 305-Meter Telescope Faces Demolition Due to Safety Concerns (scitechdaily.com)
Following a review of engineering assessments that found damage to the Arecibo Observatory cannot be stabilized without risk to construction workers and staff at the facility, the U.S. National Science Foundation will begin plans to decommission the 305-meter (1,000-foot) telescope, which for 57 yea...
New Reason Why Arctic Is Warming So Fast Found by Scientists (scitechdaily.com)
Explanation is proposed for extra heat in the oceans. The Arctic has experienced the warming effects of global climate change faster than any other region on the planet. Scientists at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography have developed a new theory aided by computer simulations and observations t...
New Solar Telescope Produces Most Detailed Images of the Sun Ever [Video] (scitechdaily.com)
Preeminent telescope to play critical role in better understanding sun, space weather. Just released first images from the National Science Foundation’s Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope reveal unprecedented detail of the Sun’s surface and preview the world-class products to come from this preeminent...